Enhancing grade 4 learners’ mathematical problem-solving skills in word sums

dc.contributor.advisorMoloi, T. J.
dc.contributor.advisorMosia, M. S.
dc.contributor.authorBhengu, Ntombizinhle Rosemary
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-13T07:02:03Z
dc.date.available2021-05-13T07:02:03Z
dc.date.issued2020-07
dc.description.abstractThe study aims to enhance problem-solving skills for grade 4 learners in word sums. According to the Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statements, mathematics helps to build up mental processes that improve critical thinking accuracy and problemsolving that will be conducive to decision-making. Focus was given to all content areas, namely: Numbers, Operations and Relationships, Patterns, Functions and Algebra, Space and Shape, Measurement and Data Handling. Each content area is aimed at equipping learners towards attainment of specific skills, such as communicating, investigating, representing and the skill of interpreting information. The study employed Bricolage model as a lens, which according to Aagard is a process of creating something new from resources available at hand. Bricolage is suitable for this study, because it uses a variety of methods, theories and perspectives, which assisted in interpreting suggested solutions to challenges grade 4 learners are experiencing in solving word sums. The Participatory Action Research (PAR) as research approach, was adapted and utilised to enhance problem-solving skills for grade 4 learners in word sums. PAR uses a range of qualitative methods, which allow people to interact in a shared social world. The study was conducted in a primary school in Dannhauser. The research team comprised of the School Management Team (SMT) of five members, namely: Principal, Deputy Principal and three Heads of Departments, grades 5, 6 and 7 Mathematics teachers, two School Governing Body (SGB) representatives, 40 learners and myself the researcher. The research team was chosen in no particular order, but the researcher felt it was imperative for all the SMT to be part of the research, as they are the managers of the school. The SGB represented the parents and the grade 4 leaners were the researched. Mathematics teachers were responsible for designing activities on how word sums should be taught in order to enhance grade 4 learners’ mathematical problem-solving skills. Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) was used to analyse generated data. Findings revealed that grade 4 learners’ mathematical problem-solving skills in word sums would be enhanced when teachers employed the multiplicity of bricolage model that entails the multiple perspectives, multiple theories and multiple methods. This study will benefit teachers and learners in South African schools with the teaching and learning of word sums in mathematics classrooms.en_ZA
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11660/11066
dc.language.isoenen_ZA
dc.publisherUniversity of the Free Stateen_ZA
dc.rights.holderUniversity of the Free Stateen_ZA
dc.subjectDissertation (M.Ed. (Curriculum Studies))--University of the Free State, 2020en_ZA
dc.subjectEnhancing problem-solving skillsen_ZA
dc.subjectMathematical word sumsen_ZA
dc.subjectBricolageen_ZA
dc.subjectParticipatory Action Researchen_ZA
dc.subjectCritical discourse analysisen_ZA
dc.titleEnhancing grade 4 learners’ mathematical problem-solving skills in word sumsen_ZA
dc.typeDissertationen_ZA
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