Narrative terapie as strategie in die pastorale begeleiding van 'n alkoholis
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Authors
Van der Merwe, Pierre
Journal Title
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Volume Title
Publisher
University of the Free State
Abstract
Showing abstract in English
English: Alcoholism is 'n massive problem in South Africa. Despite consciousness-raising campaigns
to warn people against alcohol abuse, there are still countless numbers who are trapped in
alcoholism. Most of these alcohol-dependent persons have a heart-felt desire to be set free and
be able to enter into a sober future. However, there are many factors that playa role in
alcoholism, which render the whole question about rehabilitation a very complex one.
Most alcoholics are married with children. Due to the alcoholism, family relationships
have suffered and in many cases begun to disintegrate. The alcoholic is no longer effective in
the fulfilment of his role in the family, and contliet arises when he is under the intluence.
Among family members this gives rise to a feeling of: "Why should we do this to ourselves?
Let's abandon this alcoholic and go live in peace on our own."
Initially the alcoholic does not realise that he has a problem. This is followed by
obstinate denial. It is also true that family members, in particular the spouse, do not have
sufficient knowledge of this "disease" to deal with it effectively, and then escape is sought in
divorce.
Although a variety of pastoral models and methods for pastoral therapy already exist.
the researcher attempted in this study to highlight the importance of narrative therapy as
therapeutic model in the counselling and treatment of the alcoholic. and also in bringing about
reconciliation in the midst ofa threatening divorce.
For the purposes of this study the narrative model was used, together with a blend of
the positive aspects of other pastoral models. and jointly applied in a case study, which served
as illustration.
This study presents a pastoral-therapeutic model that can be used effectively in the
rehabilitation of the alcoholic. On the other hand. it does not give any guarantees that the
family affected by alcoholism will not divorce. However, there is still hope that serious
conflict can be resolved and divorce avoided.
The researcher uses the narrative as therapeutic model in the context of the research,
namely alcoholism and divorce. The researcher points out that there is indeed hope for the
alcoholic to be rehabilitated and for reconciliation to occur within the marriage in the midst of
a threatening divorce or a divorce completed.