Herstellende aksie as innoverende benadering tot die aanspreek van uitdagende gedrag in Suid-Afrikaanse skole
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Date
Authors
Liebenberg, Hester S.
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
University of the Free State
Abstract
Showing abstract in English
English: According to the literature, the punitive approaches that are predominantly being used in schools
today are inadequate for solving the escalating problems with discipline and fostering responsible
behaviour in learners.Therefore, this paper, which mainly comprises a literature study, investigates
how the philosophy and key elements of the restorative approach can be conjugated in a
programme for schools that can serve as an alternative to the punitive approaches.
This paper sets out the current situation regarding defiant behaviour and contributing factors.This is
followed by a discussion on the different approaches commonly used to address problems with
discipline in schools. From this background and in light of the need for an alternative approach, the
restorative approach is investigated as a possible solution. The course and value of the international
implementation of the restorative approach are studied as background knowledge for the
implementation of a similar programme in South African schools, while schools as suitable
environments for the implementation are investigated.
The article focusses mostly on the key elements of the restorative approach which schools must
include in their own school programme. These elements include how schools can apply methods
such as theinternalisation of values, the development of emotional intelligence and resilience, the
use of restorative language, the establishment of healthy relationships and creating caring school
communities, not only to address discipline problems, but also to contribute to developing caring
communities in the long term. The article concludes with a proposed programme for implementation.
Description
Keywords
School discipline -- South Africa, School children -- South Africa -- Discipline, Behavior modification -- South Africa, Dissertation (M.Ed. (Psychology of Education)--University of the Free State, 2013, Discipline, Restorative approach, Values, Restorative communication, Building relationships, Caring communities, Classroom management