Compassion fatigue and coping strategies among nurses working with traumatised patients
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Thaele, Beryl V.
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University of the Free State
Abstract
Showing abstract in English
English: The study investigated the influence of different coping strategies used by nurses working
with traumatized patients to try and combat the compassion fatigue they might
experience. The role of demographic variables such as age, number of years working
experience, marital status and highest qualification were also investigated. A sample of
150 female nurses working in the four state hospitals in Bloemfontein participated in the
study. Data was gathered by means of self-report questionnaires compiled by the
researcher. The battery of questions included a few biographical questions, a test
measuring compassion fatigue and another to identify the type of coping strategies the
nurses use. Results showed a strong correlation between compassion fatigue and coping
strategies. Nurses who experienced the least compassion fatigue are the ones who use
problem focussed coping strategies especially restraint coping. The results showed no
significant influence of the demographic variables mentioned above.