Characterisation and management of a LNAPL pollution site along the coastal regions of South Africa

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Vermaak, Kevin Harry

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University of the Free State

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English: The project site experienced LNAPL spills in the recent past. In the characterisation of the site it was necessary to investigate the physical properties of the vadose and saturated zones. It was found that temperature, saturation, phase-distribution, the hydraulic properties and water levels contributed to the LNAPL being vaporised. The attributes of the soils substantiated the vaporisation model. The geology was found to be dominated by interbedded sandstones and mudstones, underlain by a dolerite sill. The pollution plume was delineated at the study area and an appropriate management plan was proposed for the site. MNA was shown to be an effective management option.

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