JJS 2004 Volume 29 Issue 1

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  • ItemOpen Access
    Seksuele teistering in die werkplek: 'n Suid-Afrikaanse perspektief
    (Faculty of Law, University of the Free State, 2004) Snyman-Van Deventer, E.; Du Plessis, J. V.; De Bruin, J. H.
    English: Sexual harassment in the workplace is a grave problem and it significantly impedes on a person's entrance into many sectors of the wage labour market. The number of sexual harassment complaints increases dramatically every year, although researchers estimate that 80 to 90% of sexual harassment cases go unreported. Despite the high figures, few South African court cases and legal literature deal with sexual harassment. The reason for this is that few persons who are harassed report a case for fear that they will lose their jobs or that they will become sources of ridicule. Sexual harassment is an infringement upon a person's personality and thus an iniurandi. The South African Constitution determines that there shall not be discriminated against any person and that includes a person's right to work without harassment and discrimination. It is therefore necessary that all employers ensure a safe environment without discrimination for all employees. Employers must adopt a policy on sexual harassment, communicate it to all employees and ensure that the policy be adhered to. If harassment does take place, the procedure and disciplinary process prescribed in the policy must be enforced.
  • ItemOpen Access
    Addressing domestic violence: to what extent does the law provide effective measures?
    (Faculty of Law, University of the Free State, 2004) Kruger, H. B.
    English: The high incidence of domestic violence in South Africa calls for a competent legal response. The Constitution as well as international human rights conventions oblige the state to protect human rights, including the rights of victims of domestic violence. The government is, therefore, challenged to enact effective legal measures to address domestic violence. This paper undertakes to examine the current legal remedies and protection available to victims of domestic violence. The focus is on the Domestic Violence Act 116 of 1998. The Act is discussed, compared to previous legislation and critically evaluated to assess its effectiveness in addressing domestic violence.
  • ItemOpen Access
    Are the rights of the disabled a reality in South Africa? Part two
    (Faculty of Law, University of the Free State, 2004-06) Reyneke, J. M.; Oosthuizen, H.
    English: For a long time the rights of disabled persons have been ignored not only in South Africa, but also in the rest of the world. There are many disabled persons who can participate on an equal level with able-bodied persons, but on the other hand there are many disabled persons who are unable to do so due to the nature and severity of their disabilities. Discrimination against disabled persons lead to the exclusion of them to function in a normal way in the community and the denial of their rights and to function freely in society. Legislation can assist in the prevention of discrimination against such persons and also in their upliftment.