Mediation by means of isolation: resistance against the Dutch Reformed Church in South Africa (DRC) during the 1980s

dc.contributor.authorVan der Merwe, Barend
dc.contributor.authorOelofse, Marietjie
dc.date.accessioned2016-11-15T08:27:30Z
dc.date.available2016-11-15T08:27:30Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractThe isolation of South Africa on international terrain, especially during the 1980s, contributed to a large extent to the unfeasibility of the policy of apartheid. According to the theologian, Dr Allan Boesak, the role of the Christian society is one of the most underestimated factors in the struggle against apartheid. Churches and theologians worldwide raised their voices in resistance against the apartheid regime. Churches, inside as well as outside South Africa, increasingly criticized the theological justification of apartheid. In the process religion became an important anti-apartheid mechanism for various leaders who resisted apartheid. Although the Dutch Reformed Church in South Africa (DRC) abandoned the theological justification of the policy of racial segregation by the 1980s, the Church did not hold the point of view that the policy of apartheid was irreconcilable with the will of God. The isolation of the DRC by the international faith based institutions played a significant role on a spiritual level by increasingly discrediting the theological justification of the apartheid policy by the DRC and placing pressure on the Church to reform. The article highlights the role of international bodies like the Reformed Churches in the Netherlands, the World Council of Churches, the World Alliance of Reformed Churches, as well as the South African Council of Churches. Against this background the article will debate in which ways, if any, the DRC and its power structures handled the pressure of the international and national religious communities during the 1980s.en_ZA
dc.description.versionPublisher's version
dc.identifier.citationVan der Merwe, B., & Oelofse, M. (2013). Mediation by means of isolation: resistance against the Dutch Reformed Church in South Africa (DRC) during the 1980s. Journal for Contemporary History, 38(2), 105-118.en_ZA
dc.identifier.issn0258-2422 (print)
dc.identifier.issn2415-0509 (online)
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11660/4449
dc.language.isoenen_ZA
dc.publisherFaculty of Humanities, University of the Free Stateen_ZA
dc.rights.holderFaculty of the Humanities, University of the Free State
dc.subjectDutch Reformed Church in South Africaen_ZA
dc.subjectApartheiden_ZA
dc.subjectIsolationen_ZA
dc.subjectReformed Churches in the Netherlandsen_ZA
dc.subjectWorld Council of Churchesen_ZA
dc.subjectWorld Alliance of Reformed Churchesen_ZA
dc.subjectSouth African Council of Churchesen_ZA
dc.titleMediation by means of isolation: resistance against the Dutch Reformed Church in South Africa (DRC) during the 1980sen_ZA
dc.typeArticleen_ZA
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