Masters Degrees (School of Education Management, Policy, and Comparative Education)
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Browsing Masters Degrees (School of Education Management, Policy, and Comparative Education) by Subject "COVID-19"
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Item Open Access Exploring South African school management response to COVID-19 pandemic: case of selected schools in Petsana, South Africa(University of the Free State, 2024) Mokoena, Nthoto Priscilla; Omodan, Bunmi IsaiahPublic schools’ management faces different challenges, ranging from a lack of an effective mechanism to manage the COVID-19 pandemic when it struck. This study explored management’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic in public schools. The Strategic Management Theory as a theoretical framework for the study assist the researcher to come up with strategic plans capable of helping public schools’ management to manage their schools effectively. The study is situated in transformative paradigm and adopted a Participatory Research Design to enhance public school management strategies towards effective management of the COVID-19 pandemic in schools. Semi-structured interviews were used to generate data. This is appropriately in line with the qualitative research approach since it understands the experiences of individuals through non-numerical data. The participants comprised nine (9) people: public school principals, deputy principals and departmental heads. The participants were selected using the purposive sampling technique to select the principals and deputy principals and convenient sampling to select the departmental heads. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the data generated through a qualitative research approach. The study found that syllabus reduction, shortage of teachers and absenteeism, and workload pressure are challenging that school management faced during the pandemic. It was also found that COVID-19 regulations, teamwork among staff members, and extra classes are methods that school management adopted to deal with the virus. It was concluded that online learning, parental involvement, and modification of the school syllabus were the best possible solutions that might help deal with such a pandemic in the future.Item Open Access The implementation of the 𝘊𝘖𝘝𝘐𝘋-19 𝘙𝘦𝘨𝘶𝘭𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯𝘴 𝘢𝘯𝘥 𝘙𝘦𝘲𝘶𝘪𝘳𝘦𝘥 𝘝𝘢𝘤𝘤𝘪𝘯𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯 𝘗𝘰𝘭𝘪𝘤𝘺: rural university students’ experiences(University of the Free State, 2024) Mokone, Juliet Seapehi; Tsotetsi, C. T.As an immediate response to the COVID-19 pandemic, many universities in South Africa had to create COVID-19-specific policies. Many of these policies outlined the precautions that both students and staff had to follow to keep safe. This also entailed restricted access to university campuses and mandatory vaccination. To give background to this, students from rural-based university campuses, predominately come from disadvantaged backgrounds. Therefore, this study has attempted to understand the experiences of rural university students from one campus when a COVID-19-specific policy was implemented. Because of the disadvantaged nature of rural-based university students, it is essential to understand how the implementation of this policy affected them. Currently, there are limited studies that have attempted to understand the experiences of rural-based students, from a policy standpoint. Hence, this study aimed to explore students’ experiences with the implementation of the 𝘊𝘖𝘝𝘐𝘋-19 𝘙𝘦𝘨𝘶𝘭𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯𝘴 𝘢𝘯𝘥 𝘙𝘦𝘲𝘶𝘪𝘳𝘦𝘥 𝘝𝘢𝘤𝘤𝘪𝘯𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯 𝘗𝘰𝘭𝘪𝘤𝘺 on a rural University campus. Different studies have indicated that the pandemic did in fact widen the already existing inequalities between rural and urban-based universities. And across the world, different universities employed similar strategies in managing the spread of the virus and the main objective was to ensure the safety of students. Similarly, in countries like the United States of America, Nigeria and China students were removed from their university campuses and institutions enacted COVID-19-specific guidelines and policies to manage the spread of the virus on their university campuses. Of course, this came with some problems, for example, in a country like Nigeria, online learning and teaching presented some challenges. Therefore, with reference to realist social theory, this study has used the qualitative approach to collect data. Two data collection strategies have been used, which are focus group discussion and document analysis. Stratified purposive sampling was used to select participants from a rural university campus. In addition, data was analysed using thematic analysis and critical policy analysis. Results obtained from this study indicate that to a certain extend the implementation of the 𝘊𝘖𝘝𝘐𝘋-19 𝘙𝘦𝘨𝘶𝘭𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯𝘴 𝘢𝘯𝘥 𝘙𝘦𝘲𝘶𝘪𝘳𝘦𝘥 𝘝𝘢𝘤𝘤𝘪𝘯𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘰𝘯 𝘗𝘰𝘭𝘪𝘤𝘺 did present students with some challenges. Students did not have the knowledge or the resources to learn successfully online, and they felt that the policy took their away their autonomy when it came to choosing whether or not to vaccinate. To add to this, policy analysis indicated that the policy was more specific when it came to employees but with regards to students, there were many omissions and silences. In brief, the institution did have an ethical moral obligation to keep its community safe however other less coercive alternatives should have been explored rather than mandating vaccinations.