Drama and Theatre Arts

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Browsing Drama and Theatre Arts by Author "Van Coller, H. P."

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    Pieter Fourie (1940-) se bydrae as Afrikaanse dramaturg en kunstebestuurder: 1965-2010
    (University of the Free State, 2012-01) Luwes, Nicolaas Johannes; Van Coller, H. P.
    English: In this descriptive study, it was found that Pieter Fourie’s development as playwright cannot be separated from the changing socio-political, religious dogma and economic circumstances in South Africa during his childhood years, as a student, and as a creative theatre artist. The influence of fellow artists, lecturers and philosophers, and the situation and development in the world of the theatre to which he was exposed as an artist, including the influence of it on his development as an individual and writer, his involvement as professional theatre artist from 1940 to 2011, as producer and actor (1965-2005), as arts administrator at CAPAB (1957- 1986) and KKNK (1994-1999) are examined chronologically. The research problem, methodology and research design and ethical consideration are explained in short in this study. The playwright’s role as folk theatre and informal historian within time bound, geographical and demographical systems is clarified. How these systems are reflected in the playwright’s work is investigated. In addition, the development and functioning of internal theatre systems within which the theatre artist finds himself is explained. The influence of external systems, such as politics, religion, censorship, etc. on his life as an individual, artist and theatre administrator, is discussed. In this biographical description, Fourie’s personal and artistic career is discussed chronologically. The main corpus of the study undertakes a critical investigation of all his published plays, as well as the professional staging of these plays by several theatre institutions. Fourie’s career, initially as folk theatre writer in the realistic style and later as highly respected playwright, whose experimentation in Afrikaans drama is seen as shifting boundaries, is discussed in detail utilising literary publications, reviews and personal interviews with Fourie and other roleplayers. The study concludes that Fourie was exceptionally successful in writing accessible folk theatre, despite how innovative his work was with regards to style and content. In retrospect, his work was often predictive in nature or he fearlessly placed on stage the true political and social circumstances in the country. His work clearly can be seen as that of an informal historian. Finally, the study mentions the numerous accolades he received, with the highlight being the Hertzog Prize for Drama and the Honorary Doctorate (D.Litt.) in Drama and Theatre Arts from the University of the Free State.
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    Die rol van die demoniese in Den spieghel der salicheit van Elckerlijc, Mariken van Nieumeghen en Sewe dae by die Silbersteins: 'n vergelykende studie
    (University of the Free State, 2014-07-18) Brümmer, Annebelle; Luwes, N. J.; Van Coller, H. P.
    English: The researcher looked at the effects of Roman rituals on the Christian faith. After thorough research, it appeared that the Roman influences did not get lost with the introduction of Christianity to the rest of Europe. The researcher went back to old rituals and superstitions and studied how drama (mime) developed from the ritual. However, it is clear that devilish swooning’s and demonic representations played a big role in the ritual. The researcher found that many beliefs were mixed with the Christian faith and later on were transferred into the Church. The demonic character played a big role in the representation of what is evil. Stage designers paid a lot of attention on the details of the demonic character and the hell, they wanted it to look as realistic as possible. The study found that the demonic character, Moenen, in the play Mariken van Nieumeghen, played a very prominent role. The researcher analysed another Medieval text, called Den Spieghel der salicheit van Elckerlijc, analyzed. What was very interesting is that both texts have elements that resemble the demonic characters of the artist Hiëronymus Bosch; as well as his representation of death. The researcher also drew similarities between the story of Den Spieghel der salicheit van Elckerlijc and Buddhist. During these studies, the researcher applied these Medieval elements to a South African sixties novel, Sewe Dae by die Silbersteins. The researcher studied the role gender plays in the portrayal of the evil characters found in the novel. Thorough analysis of the novel shows clear similarities between the portrayal of evil characters in the text and the representations of the demonic characters of the Middle Ages. Similarities between Hiëronymus Bosch's depiction of evil and how it was portrayed in the novel could be drawn.