Greffrath, Wynand2017-01-302017-01-302016Greffrath, W. (2016). The demise of post-apartheid and the emergence of post-colonial South Africa. Journal for Contemporary History, 41(2), 161-183.2415-0509 (online)0258-2422 (print)https://dx.doi.org/10.18820/24150509/JCH41.v2.9http://hdl.handle.net/11660/5442The notion of post-apartheid initially signalled a unique South African social and political trajectory that differed from the conventional African colonial and post-colonial experience. However, this article demonstrates that post-apartheid was in fact a short-lived quasi-nationalist project that was soon surpassed by more conventional post-colonialism, both conceptually and empirically. The hegemonic role of the ANC is explored in this regard, as well as the party’s management of an increasingly disgruntled and radical society. Having reconstructed these aspects, it is concluded that South Africa is likely to develop along a more orthodox post-colonial socio-political trajectory in the future.enNationalismRainbowismPost-apartheidPost-colonialismRhodes Must FallSouth AfricaArticleFaculty of the Humanities, University of the Free State